Jakarta, ThedailyID — When teenagers refuse to go to school, parents may feel confused, frustrated, or even angry. However, responding with shouting, threats, or repeated lectures can make the situation worse.
Instead, parents should first understand why their children avoid school and provide support based on their needs.
School refusal can stem from several factors, including learning difficulties, bullying, family conflicts, mental health concerns, and physical health problems.
Here are five ways parents can help teenagers who refuse to attend school.
1. Find Out Why They Refuse to Go to School
The first step is to understand what makes teenagers reluctant to attend school. Learning difficulties, bullying, family problems, anxiety, depression, and physical illness can all contribute to school refusal.
Parents should avoid dismissing their children’s concerns as excuses. Instead, start an open conversation and give them space to explain what they are experiencing without fear of judgment.
2. Address the Root Cause
Once parents identify the problem, they should help their children find appropriate solutions.
For example, teenagers struggling with schoolwork may benefit from additional guidance or a qualified tutor. If bullying is involved, parents should contact the school to address the situation.
Meanwhile, teenagers experiencing anxiety or depression may need support from a psychologist or other qualified professionals.
In some situations, children may also need time to recover emotionally. Parents can encourage positive activities such as walking, exercising, or spending quality time together.
3. Understand Their Feelings
Parents should take their children’s fears and emotions seriously. Emotional distress can also cause physical symptoms, including stomachaches, headaches, fatigue, and sleeping difficulties.
Show empathy and encourage teenagers to talk about their experiences. Avoid judging them or comparing their situation with other children.
4. Communicate With the School
Parents should also speak with teachers, homeroom teachers, or school counselors to understand their children’s experiences in the classroom.
Explain the difficulties the teenager is facing and discuss possible support from the school. A supportive school environment can help children feel more comfortable returning to their studies.
5. Be Firm but Patient
After identifying the problem and providing support, parents can gradually encourage teenagers to return to school.
Explain expectations clearly and help them manage their concerns step by step. Parents can also discuss the consequences of prolonged absences, including missed lessons and declining academic performance.
However, avoid excessive punishment or threats. Patience and consistent support can help teenagers feel more confident throughout the process.
Helping teenagers return to school takes understanding, communication, and cooperation between families and schools. By addressing the underlying problem, parents can support their children’s emotional well-being while helping them continue their education.
